The Landmarks of the Ancient Kingdom of Saba, Marib is a serial property comprising seven archaeological sites that bear witness to the rich history and cultural achievements of the ancient Sabaean Kingdom.

Overview

Located in Mafraq as Sadd, Yemen, this UNESCO World Heritage Site comprises seven archaeological sites that showcase the architectural, aesthetic, and technological advancements of the ancient Sabaean Kingdom. The site spans over 1,000 years, from the 1st millennium BCE to the arrival of Islam around 630 CE.

History

According to UNESCO, the Landmarks of the Ancient Kingdom of Saba, Marib are a testament to the complex centralized administration of the Kingdom when it controlled much of the incense route across the Arabian Peninsula. The site reflects the cultural exchange fostered by trade with the Mediterranean and East Africa, playing a significant role in shaping the history of the region.

Architecture

The property encompasses the remains of large urban settlements with monumental temples, ramparts, and other buildings, showcasing the advanced architectural skills of the ancient Sabaean Kingdom. The irrigation system of ancient Ma'rib demonstrates technological prowess in hydrological engineering and agriculture on a scale unparalleled in ancient South Arabia.

Location

Mafraq as Sadd, Yemen, serves as the location for this UNESCO World Heritage Site, situated in a semi-arid landscape of valleys, mountains, and deserts.

Religious Significance

Unfortunately, no specific details about the religious significance of the Landmarks of the Ancient Kingdom of Saba, Marib are available. The site primarily focuses on showcasing the cultural and architectural achievements of the ancient Sabaean Kingdom.

Notable Artworks and Features

Unfortunately, no specific details about notable artworks and features are available.

Heritage Status

The Landmarks of the Ancient Kingdom of Saba, Marib were inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2023, recognizing their cultural and architectural significance.

Visiting Information

Due to its remote location, unfortunately, no specific information is available about visiting this site.